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PARENT INVOLVEMENT
Parent involvement means:
~Including parents in every phase of education and development
of the child from birth to adulthood.
~Including parents in responsibilities and decisions about
children's education, health and well-being.
~Including parents in organizations that support the community's
shared ideas for all children.
What the research says about parent involvement:
Parent involvement of almost any kind improves student success
and self-esteem.
Students with involved parents, no matter what their income or
background, are more likely to:
Earn higher grades and test scores
Enroll in higher-level programs
Be promoted, pass their classes and earn credits
Attend school regularly
Have better social skills
Show improved behavior and adapt well to school
Graduate and go on to post-secondary education
Parental involvement allows parents to keep up to date with
school and
classroom activities, and to match their efforts with the
teacher's efforts.
Teachers of students with highly involved parents are more
likely to give greater attention to those students, and to spot
problems that might delay a student's learning at earlier
stages.
The No Child Left Behind Act tells schools to inform parents of
how they can be involved in school improvement efforts. Parents
are
provided with local report cards of schools in their district to
help guide their involvement.
Six Types of Parent Involvement include:
1. Parenting: Help all families establish home settings that
support children as students.
2. Communicating: Communication between home and school is
regular, two-way, and meaningful.
3. Volunteering: Parents are welcome in the school, and their
support
and help are wanted.
4. Learning at home: Involve families with their children in
learning
activities at home, including homework and other
school-related
activities and decisions.
5. Decision making: Parents are full partners in the decisions
that
deal with children and families.
6. Collaborating with community: Community resources are used to
strengthen schools, families, and student learning.
Why do schools need parent and community support?
Thirty years of research clearly shows that parent and community
involvement in schools improves student achievement. To reach
their
potential, students need parents and the community to take an
active
role in their education. Parent and community involvement is
extremely important in creating great schools.
When parents talk to their children about school, expect them to
do
well, help them plan for the future, and make sure that
out-of-
school activities are positive, their children do better in
school.
When schools engage families in ways that are linked to
improving
learning, and support parent involvement at home and school,
students make greater gains.
When schools build partnerships with families that respond to
their
concerns, value their support, and share power, they are able
to form
relationships meant to improve student achievement.
What can parents do to be involved in their child's school?
. Meet the teacher: Tell the teacher about your child's
interests and
hobbies. Let him/her know how and when it is best to reach
you. Ask
how you can support your child's learning at home.
. Make a date with the teacher to visit your child's classroom:
See if
the children are busy learning, exploring, and asking
questions.
. Go to parent-teacher conferences: If the school doesn't have
conferences, set your own meeting with your child's teachers.
Ask
how your child is doing and review his/her work.
. Join the PTO: Go to school events like back-to-
school night. As a group, visit with the principal to find out
what
the school's goals are and look for ways to help teachers and
students reach those goals.
. Stay up-to-date on school policies, schedules, and rules. Ask
about
ways you can be included in the development of school
policies.
. Make sure that your child is learning: See that your child is
learning what s/he needs to know to meet the standards set
for
his/her grade level.
As a parent, or an adult who plays an important role in the life
of a child, your involvement in your child's education at school
and at home shows your child that you value education. You are
the most reliable source of information about your child. The
partnership between you and your child's teachers is powerful!